Answer:
Horatian and Juvenalian satire are two distinct styles of satire named after the Roman poets Horace and Juvenal.
Horatian satire is characterized by its light, humorous, and gentle tone. Horatian satire aims to gently poke fun at human weaknesses and follies, often using irony and wit. The goal of Horatian satire is not to attack or criticize, but rather to entertain and provide a comedic perspective on human nature.
Juvenalian satire, on the other hand, is characterized by its bitter, caustic, and often moralizing tone. Juvenalian satire attacks societal vices and follies, using sarcasm and ridicule to condemn vice and corruption. The goal of Juvenalian satire is to criticize and reform society, and it often takes a more serious and condemnatory tone than Horatian satire.
In summary, Horatian satire is characterized by its light, humorous tone, and its goal is to entertain and provide a comedic perspective on human nature, while Juvenalian satire is characterized by its bitter and condemnatory tone, and its goal is to criticize and reform society.
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