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Which of the following best illustrates the most predictable effect of schemas on perception?

A.) Roberto sees trees that are higher up in a painting as being farther away than lower trees.
B.) Lindsey recognizes that her shirt's color has not changed in the dim light, even though the color is less brilliant.
C.) Grant has more difficulty recognizing a penguin as a bird than he does a blue jay.
D.) Doris sees a shape as a five-pointed star, even though one of the points is blocked from her vision.
E.) Erick has more difficulty understanding a speech made by someone with a British accent than by someone with an American accent.​

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Answer:

D.) Doris sees a shape as a five-pointed star, even though one of the points is blocked from her vision.

Step-by-step explanation:

Because a schema is a mental framework or preconceived idea that aids in our ability to interpret and understand information, this best exemplifies the most predictable effect of schemas on perception. Despite the fact that a portion of the shape is hidden from Doris' view, she is still perceiving it using her mental image of a five-pointed star. This demonstrates how schemas can affect our perceptions by completing information gaps and influencing how we interpret our environment
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