Answer:
1.) The scientific name for a species has how many parts?
B. 2 parts
2.) Arrange the taxa from more specific to most general.
Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species
3.) Study the picture. The animals here are grouped together in the same
4.) How does the modern system compare to Linnaeus's original system?
Our modern system of classification is different from previous systems because we now have eight levels of classification.
5.) How have the organisms in the old Kingdom Monera been reclassified today?
Biologists found out that the old Kingdom Monera consists of two different kinds of bacteria.
6.) What are the three domains?
Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya
7.) Which four of the six kingdoms are grouped together in the same domain?
8.) Identify the kingdom for each of these organisms.
9.) A common ancestor and all its descendants make up a
A. clade
10.) The members of which domain are most apt to live in harsh habits, such as brine pools or volcanic hot springs?
A. Archaea
11.) Which cell structure distinguishes members of the domain from other organisms?
D.) Nucleus
12. What do the lines in the diagram represent?
13.) What is represented by the intersection of two lines in the diagram?
14.) How do derived genetic characters help reveal evolutionary relationships?
The derived character in organisms reveals the trait that was passed on from the common ancestors.
15.) Why can differences in mitochondrial DNA be used as derived characters?
Because mitochondrial DNA can be inherited from the parent into its offspring, it can be used as a derived character.
16.) What does a model called the tree of life show about living things?
The tree of life demonstrates the connection that exists between living things.
17.) Give an example of a kingdom from an older classification scheme that is not a valid clade. Why is it not valid?
Kingdom Protista is not a valid clade because it does not form any monophyletic group.
18.) What does the term phylogeny describe about organisms?
The evolutionary history of a species or group of related species.
19.) How is a derived character different from other shared traits of a clade?
A derived character is one that evolved in the lineage leading up to a clade and that sets members of that clade apart from other individuals.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sorry but 7, 8, 12, and 13 I don't know how to answer them but I'll keep trying to.