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If a negatively charged particle is placed at rest in an electric potential field that increases in the positive x-direction will the particle

A) accelerate in the positive x-direction
B) accelerate in the negative x-direction
C) remain at rest

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

A negatively charged particle placed at rest in an electric potential field that increases in the positive x-direction will accelerate in the positive x-direction.

Step-by-step explanation:

The negatively charged particle will accelerate in the positive x-direction when placed at rest in an electric potential field that increases in the positive x-direction. The force experienced by a charged particle in an electric field is given by F = qE, where F is the force, q is the charge, and E is the electric field strength. Since the particle has a negative charge, the force will be in the opposite direction of the electric field. Therefore, the particle will accelerate in the positive x-direction.

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