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A picture measures 60 cm by 30 cm. The mat around the picture is 6 cm wide.

Find the area of the mat.

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Answer:

1224 cm²

Explanation:

The picture is a rectangle with length 60 cm and width 30 cm.

area of rectangle = length × width

area of picture = 60 cm × 30 cm = 1800 cm²

Now we add the mat to the picture. The width of the mat is 6 cm, so when you add mat to two opposite sides, the total length of the picture and mat becomes 60 cm + 6 cm + 6 cm = 72 cm. When you add mat to the other two opposite sides, the total width of the picture and mat becomes 30 cm + 6 cm + 6 cm = 42 cm. Now we have a rectangle 72 cm by 42 cm.

area of picture and mat = 72 cm × 42 cm = 3024 cm²

The area of the mat is the difference in area between the picture with mat and the picture without mat.

area of mat = 3024 cm² - 1800 cm² = 1224 cm²

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