Final answer:
Hammurabi's Code was one of the earliest known legal codes, and its justice is a multifaceted question. It established 'an eye for an eye' principle which may seem just, but on the other hand, was grounded in a deeply class-divided society and thus unequal, which from a modern perspective, is unjust.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question of whether or not Hammurabi's Code was just is a complex one. Hammurabi's Code, was one of the earliest and most complete written legal codes, proclaimed by the Babylonian king Hammurabi, who reigned from 1792 to 1750 B.C. The Hammurabi code of laws, a collection of 282 rules, established standards for commercial interactions and set fines and punishments to meet the requirements of justice.
The punishments were based on the principle of lex talionis, an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth which to a certain extent may be considered just because it would try to ensure that punishments were equal to the crime. However, it's not based on equality before the law, but rather on a dividing society into three classes (nobles, commoners, and slaves), where the value of human life varied greatly, based on one's class. This, from a modern perspective, is morally wrong and therefore Was It Just from a contemporary perspective the answer would be no.
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