Final answer:
The event likely to lead to technological improvement is increasing production of investment goods and decreasing production of consumption goods, as the investment in technology can drive innovation, lower production costs, and increase supply.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asked is which event would most likely lead to an improvement in technology for the production of goods, where society faces a tradeoff between allocating resources to investment goods (computers) and consumption goods (cars). The answer is C) Increasing production of investment goods and decreasing production of consumption goods. This is because investment in technology is often crucial for improving production processes and efficiency, leading to advancements. When resources are allocated towards investment goods like computers, it may result in technological innovation, which can reduce production costs and lead to a rightward or downward shift in the supply curve, indicating an increase in supply.
Improving technology can also lead to better product quality, increasing consumer demand and preferences, hence shifting the demand curve to the right. This is an essential aspect of understanding how resource allocation impacts technological advancements and, consequently, market supply and demand.