Answer:
Genetic engineering is a technology that can be used to alter the genetic makeup of an organism, including humans. It can be used to produce human hormones that are safer, cheaper, and faster to produce than traditional methods. For example, genetic engineering can be used to produce human insulin from bacteria, which eliminates the need for insulin from animal sources. Additionally, genetic engineering can be used to modify existing hormones, such as growth hormones, to make them more effective.
While genetic engineering can provide many benefits, it is not always beneficial. Genetic engineering can be used to create organisms with traits that may be harmful, such as increased antibiotic resistance. Additionally, it can be used to produce organisms that may have unforeseen consequences, such as genetically modified organisms that may cause environmental damage. Therefore, it is important to consider the potential benefits and risks of genetic engineering before using it.