Answer:
The national political parties in the United States are structured in a way that reflects their fundamental purpose of organizing and mobilizing people in order to win elections and gain political power. The organizational structure of the two major American political parties, the Republican and Democratic parties, is hierarchical, with a national committee at the top that is responsible for setting the party's political agenda and coordinating its activities throughout the country. This national committee is composed of elected representatives from each state and territory, as well as representatives from various demographic groups, including women, African Americans, and Hispanics. The national committee then delegates authority and responsibility to the state and local party organizations, which are responsible for selecting candidates, running campaigns, and mobilizing voters in their respective states. By having a hierarchical structure with a central decision-making body and local representatives, the national political parties are able to effectively organize and mobilize their members to pursue their political objectives.
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