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If the magnitude of the force she exerts on the suitcase is 25.0 N, and she does +1.12 X 10^3 J of work in moving the suitcase a distance of 51.0 m, at what angle above the horizontal (as shown in the figure above) is the force oriented with respect to the floor?degrees

If the magnitude of the force she exerts on the suitcase is 25.0 N, and she does +1.12 X-example-1
User Shannel
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1 Answer

12 votes
12 votes

Given data:

* The force acting on the suitcase is 25 N.

* The work done on the suitcase is,


W=1.12*10^3\text{ J}

* The suitcase moved the distance is 51 m.

Solution:

The workdone in terms of force and displacement is,


W=Fd\cos (\theta)

where F is the force, d is the displacement,


\theta\text{ is the angle between force and displacement,}

Substituting the known values,


\begin{gathered} 1.12*10^3=25*51*\cos (\theta) \\ \cos (\theta)=(1.12*10^3)/(25*51) \\ \cos (\theta)=0.000878*10^3 \\ \cos (\theta)=0.878 \\ \theta=28.6^(\circ) \end{gathered}

Thus, the angle above the horizontal at which the force is oriented is 28.6 degree.

User Aen Sidhe
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