Step-by-step explanation
This exercise is about direct proportionality. We have two quantities: # of pound bags of grass seed, and square feet of land. They are directly proportional, and we know that 2 pound bags "correspond" (covers) with 5000 square feet. Then, if x denotes the pound bags that covers 18000 square feet, the following equation must hold:
Comment: In simple words, direct proportionality says that dividing a number of pound bags of grass by the square feet they cover gives always the same number!
Solving the above equation for x, we get
Answer
To cover 18000 square feet it's needed 36/5 pound bags of grass seed.