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A farmer with 1700 m of fancy ones to enclose a rectangular plot the borders on a river if no fence is required along the river what is the largest area that can be enclosed?

User Bhavnik
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1 Answer

21 votes
21 votes

Answer

Largest Area that can be enclosed = 361250 m²

Step-by-step explanation

Let the length of the fencing along the river be L

Let the width of the fencing be W

A sketch of the problem will make it clearer

Perimeter = L + 2W

Perimeter is giving as the total length of the fencing to be 1700 m

L + 2W = 1700

L = 1700 - 2W

The area of the structure is given as

Area = LW

The area is what we want to maximize

Recall, L = 1700 - 2W

Area = LW = (1700 - 2W) × W = 1700W - 2W²

A = 1700W - 2W²

At maximum point, the derivative of any function is zero

Hence,

(dA/dW) = 1700 - 4W

At maximum point,

(dA/dW) = 0

1700 - 4W = 0

4W = 1700

Divide both sides by 4

(4W/4) = (1700/4)

W = 425 m

Recall, L = 1700 - 2W

L == 1700 - 2(425)

L = 1700 - 850

L = 850 m

Maximum Area

= (Length at maximum area) × (Width at maximum area)

= 850 × 425

= 361250 m²

Hope this Helps!!!

A farmer with 1700 m of fancy ones to enclose a rectangular plot the borders on a-example-1
User Babbageclunk
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