In the second step, they used the Distributive Property of Multiplication over a sum:
a(b + c) = ab + ac
4(x + 6) = 4x + 4*6 = 4x + 24
and
5(x + 5) = 5x + 5*5 = 5x + 25
In the third step, they added the numbers -25 and -14, which resulted in -39.
In the last step, they found an equivalent inequality by dividing both sides by the same factor (-9):
63/(-9) = -63/9 = -7
-9/(-9) = 9/9 = 1
Notice that the symbol < eas changed to >. This happens when we multiply an inequality by a negative number.