First we need to make the fractions have the same denominator. the smallest common multiple of 4 and 6 is 12, and 1x3= 3, and 4x3= 12, so 3/12 of the participants have red hair. 1x2= 2, and 6x2=12, so 2/12 of the participants have brown hair. 3+2=5, so 5/12 of the participants have red OR brown hair, and there's 7 left. therefore 7/12 of the participants have black hair.