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If the current flowing through an electric heater increases from 6 to 12 amp while the voltage remains the same, the heat produced by the heater will be

a. reduced one-half.
c. two times the original heat.
b. unchanged.
d. four times the original heat.

User QMFNP
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2 Answers

2 votes
Q=l^2 times R times t
Where Q - heat, I -current, R - resistance and t is time

If you increase I twice (and it's squared), than Q gonna went up 4 times (2 squared).

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User Sayuj
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5 votes

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that,

Current,
I_1=6\ A

Heat produced,
H_1=I_1^2Rt............(1)

Where

R is the resistance

t is the time taken

So,
H_1=36Rt

Current,
I_2=12\ A

Heat produced,
H_1=I_2^2Rt

So,
H_2=144Rt.............(2)

From equation (1) and (2), it is clear that


H_2=4* H_1

So, If the current flowing through an electric heater increases from 6 to 12 amp while the voltage remains the same, the heat produced by the heater will be four times the original heat.

User Altayseyhan
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7.6k points