Given the function:
We are required to find the value of r(2).
This simply means we must substitute x = 2 wherever we see x in the function r(x).
This is done below:
Therefore, r(2) = -6.
Step-by-step explanation:
Because when x = 2, r(2) = -6, it means that we can re-write x = 2 as:
If r(2) were equal to zero i.e. r(2) = 0, it would have been a factor of r(x). But because
r(2) = -6, it means that (x - 2) divides r(x) and gives a remainder of -6.
Hence, (x-2) divides r(x) and leaves a remainder of -6