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A patient who smokes has hypertension. how could smoking have contributed to the patients hypertension

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By constricting blood vessels

User RaviU
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The nicotine in cigarette smoke is a big part of hypertension. It raises your blood pressure and heart rate, makes your arteries more narrow and hardens their walls, and also makes your blood more likely to clot. Hope this answers the question.
User MRodrigues
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