Question

A quick answer please thank you.Second one: is - is not Third one: greater than, equal to, less than

Answer 1

Given that:

`P(exactly\text{ }58\text{ }girls)=0.0223`
`P(\text{ }58\text{ }or\text{ }more\text{ }girls)=0.067`

You know that in order for the number of girls to be significantly high, the probability must be:

`P(x)\leq0.05`

In this case, you can determine that 58 girls in 100 births is a significantly high number, because:

`P(exactly\text{ }58\text{ }girls)=0.0223`

And:

`0.0223<0.05`

Notice that the probability for exactly 58 girls is less than 0.05.

Hence, the answer is:

The relevant probability is

`P(exactly\text{ }58\text{ }girls)=0.0223`

so 58 girls in 100 births is a significantly high number because the relevant probability is less than 0.05.