Final answer:
To calculate moments, multiply each force by its distance from the pivot and add them considering direction to find the net moment. Use the principle of moments for equilibrium.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate moments with three separate weights at different points, you need to use the principle of moments, which states that for a system to be in equilibrium, the sum of the clockwise moments must be equal to the sum of the counterclockwise moments around a pivot point. The moment of a force about a point is calculated by multiplying the magnitude of the force by the perpendicular distance from the point to the line of action of the force. For example, if you have a 200N weight at 2m from the pivot, the moment is 400 Nm (200N x 2m). Repeat this calculation for each weight and then sum them considering their directions to find the total moment.
Example Calculation:
Moment from 200N at 2m = 200N x 2m = 400 Nm
Moment from 100N at 1m = 100N x 1m = 100 Nm
Moment from 300N at 4m (2m + 2m) = 300N x 4m = 1200 Nm
Then you would add or subtract these moments based on their direction to find the net moment about the pivot point.