Answer:
Associative property
Explanation:
Given: 4(a ⋅ b) = (4 ⋅ a)b
Here we are multiply 3 number 4, a and b.
Associative property: It is algebra property to multiply or add three or more numbers.
So, first we have to associate two number and then multiply.
For Left side, we associate a and b.
⇒ 4(a ⋅ b)
For right side, we associate 4 and a
⇒ (4 ⋅ a)b
Here, we used associate property of algebra for multiply.