In this problem, we want to find the first three terms of this binomial expansion. There are several ways to approach this:
- attempt to multiply the terms
- use Pascal's Triangle
- use the Binomial Theorem
Since we only want the first three terms, we will use the binomial theorem, which states
Where n represents the exponent of the binomial, and a and be represent the terms inside the parentheses. We use the combination function for the coefficients, n choose r objects.
From the given information, we know
To find the first 3 terms, we will substitute the given information into the formula:
Simplifying the first term, we have
The second term:
And the third term:
Putting each of those together, we get the first three terms: