Answer:
b. y=3.25x + 40; $56.25
Explanation:
Suppose x represents the number of hours and y represents his earning( in dollars) after x hours,
Given,
Joe's tip for 1 hour = $ 3.25,
⇒ His tip for x hours = 3.25 dollars,
Also, he earns $ 40 for playing music,
Thus, his total earning = ( 3.25x + 40 ) dollars

Which is the required function.
If x = 5,

Hence, he would make $ 56.25 after 5 hours.
Option 'b' is correct.