Answer:
To convert the polar equation to a rectangular equation.
Then to graph using rectangualr equation.
Given polar equation is,
We know that,
A polar coordinate system, gives the co-ordinates of a point with reference to a
point O and a half line or ray starting at the point O.A point P in the plane, has polar coordinates (r, θ), where r is the distance of the point from the origin and θ is the angle that the ray |OP| makes with the positive x-axis.
To convert from Polar to Cartesian coordinates, we use the identities:
Multiply r to the given polar equation, we get
Substitute the values in terms of x and y, we get
we get,
On ploting the graph using the above equation we get,