Answer:
a) the break-even quantity is 3 units
b) The profit for 310 units is $4912
c) To get a profit of $160, 13 units must be produced
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
cost function: C(x) = 16x +48
revenue function: R(x) = 32x
To find:
a. Find the break-even quantity.
b. Find the profit from 310 units.
c. Find the number of units that must be produced for a profit of $160
a) Break-even quantity is gotten when the cost function = revenue function
C(x) = R(x)
16x + 48 = 32x
48 = 32x - 16x
48 = 16x
x = 48/16
x = 3
Hence, the break-even quantity is 3 units
b) Profit = Revenue - cost
Profit = R(x) - C(x)
Profit = 32x - (16x + 48)
Profit = 32x - 16x - 48
Profit = 16x - 48
if number of units = 310, x = 310
Profit = 16(310) - 48
Profit = $4912
The profit for 310 units is $4912
c) when profit = $160, x = ?
Profit = 16x - 48
160 = 16x - 48
160 + 48 = 16x
208 = 16x
x = 208/16
x = 13
To get a profit of $160, 13 units must be produced