Answer:
1. 7 - (-15) = 7 + 8 = 22
2. 23 - 4 = 23 + (-4) = 19
3. -15 - 4 = -15 + (-4) = -19
Explanation:
1.
"-( -" makes the number in the parenthesis a positive number therefore it is +
7 + 15 = 22
7 + 15 is equal to 7 + 8 which equals 22
2.
23 - 4 = 23 + ??? = 19
23 - 4 = 19
23 + 9 = 32
23 + 8 = 31
23 + 7 = 30
23 + 6 = 29
23 + 5 = 28
23 + 4 = 27
23 + 3 = 26
22 + 2 = 24
22 + 1 = 23
22 + 0 = 22
22 + (-1) = 21
...
22 + (-4) = 19
( I can't fully answer #2 because the other choices are covered but I hope this helps)
3.
-15 - 4 = -15 + (-4) = -19
-15 - 4 = -19