Answer:
Asexual reproduction of plants assisted by humans is called vegetative reproduction.
Step-by-step explanation:
Vegetative reproduction occurs when a new organism originates from a part of another plant, such as leaves, stems and roots. Sometimes they are horizontal branches that, when in contact with the ground, take root or even from the air extend adventitious roots that when they reach the ground become secondary stems or trunks, it is a relatively frequent modality in the moraceas.
The types of reproduction can be:
Natural:
- Bulb: Underground stems covered by several layers of modified leaves, for example onion, garlic, lily.
- Tubers: From the underground stems, each yolk or ''eye'' originates a plant same as the parent.
- Rhizomes: Underground stems of horizontal position, have at their ends a terminal bud (vegetative cone). For example Grasees, lily.
- Stolons
Artificial:
- Grafts: A piece of stem with buds of a plant called planton is introduced in the stem of another patron to develop.
- Layer: Consists of burying a branch without separating it from the plant so that in good conditions it develops: roots, stems and leaves.
- Stake: It consists of cutting a branch or stem of a plant and planting it in a suitable place to originate a new plant.