Question

When we go to Hawaii, we know to dress light and bring an umbrella. This is because we know Hawaii's _____. climate weather

We were having a picnic, but a thunderstorm was suddenly over us. This was due to a change in _____. climate weather

Climate _____. is predictable occurs over a long period usually only has a local impact has a global impact is unpredictable

Answer 1

When we go to Hawaii, we know to dress light and bring an umbrella. This is because we know Hawaii's climate .

Answer 2

The first sentence is best filled in with "climate" - it's the most general characteristics of how warm it is in Hawaii, not only today.

In the second sentence, the situation is the opposite- it's only about the situation on that given day, so the answer should be "weather"

And about climate:

is predictable (it depends on the longitude for example)

it occurs over a long period (this is true!)

has a global impact (for example the climate change in the Amazon region also influences climate in other parts)