given:
Principal = 16,000
term = 8 years
rate = 6.5%
pre-terminated = 5 years
S.I = 16,000 * 6.5% * 8 years
S.I = 8,320 total interest earned in 8 years
total = 16,000 + 8,320 = 24,320
S.I = 16,000 * 6.5% * 5 years
S.I = 5,200 total interest earned in 5 years
S.I = 3,500 * 6.5% * 1 year
S.I = 227.50 one year's worth of interest on amount withdrawn.
16,000 + 5,200 = 21,200
21,200 - 3,500 - 227.50 = 17,472.50 new principal amount
S.I. = 17,472.50 * 6.5% * 3 years
S.I = 3,407.14 total interest on the remaining 3 years
Total = 17,472.50 + 3,407.14 = 20,879.64
24,320 - 20,879.64 = 3,440.36 less money