Step-by-step explanation
In function notation, to shift a function left, add inside the function's argument: f(x + b) shifts f(x) b units to the left. Shifting to the right works the same way, f(x - b) shifts f(x) b units to the right.
To translate the function up and down, you simply add or subtract numbers from the whole function. If you add a positive number (or subtract a negative number), you translate the function up. If you subtract a positive number (or add a negative number), you translate the function down.
So for the given question
For the given question
So for the first one, when the parent function is shifted 4 units to the left, we will have
Then the second translation of Shifting 2 units up
we will have
Thus, we will have our answer as