Answer:
Option (2) is correct.
5x + 12y ≤ 45
Explanation:
Given: You have $45 to spend at the music store. each cassette tape costs $5 and each cd costs $12.
We have to write a linear inequality that represents the given situation.
Let x represent the number of tapes and y the number of cds.
Since, each cassette tape costs $5
then, cost of x tapes is 5x
Also, each cd costs $12
then, cost of y tapes is 12y
Since, he can spend $45 at the music.
Thus, this can be write as linear equation as ,
5x + 12y ≤ 45.
Thus, option (2) is correct.