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Which impact did the Portuguese establishment of trading outposts along the Indian Ocean have on Europe?
A: It drove down prices for goods and wages for workers in Europe.
B: It dramatically increased the population of Europe.
C: It spurred other European nations to explore and set up colonies.
D:It deterred trade between East Asia and European nations.

How did the Portuguese use geographic factors to help them control the spice trade?
A: They used diplomacy to establish alliances with inland Indian rulers and Arab traders.
B: They used European technology and expanded agricultural production to set up a trading empire.
C: They used force and diplomacy to set up coastal trading posts and seize key ports around the Indian Ocean.
D: They conquered inland kingdoms, which they turned into a trading empire.

Which statement is true about Portuguese exploration?


The Portuguese were attacked and defeated by Muslim traders on the East African coast.
A: The Portuguese found a trade route through the Indian Ocean to Asia.
B: The exploration ended after the death of Prince Henry in 1480.
C: The Portuguese explored the interior of Africa and established footholds.
D: Description

Which geographic condition most likely made a colony profitable?
A: large native populations
B: abundance of natural resources
C: close proximity to Europe
D: access to interior rivers

2 Answers

2 votes
1: d It deterred trade between East Asia and European nations
2:c they had used force and diplomacy to set up coastal trading post and seize key ports around the Indian ocean.
3:d description
4:b access to interior rivers

User Cusejuice
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1- The correct answer is C. The Portuguese establishment of trading posts throughout the Indian Ocean had a great impact on Europe, as it encouraged other European nations to explore and establish colonies, in order to obtain the same benefits as Portuguese obtained by establishing such colonies (cheaper prices, lower costs to move goods, trading exclusivity).

2- The correct answer is C. The Portuguese used both diplomacy (Macau and Mumbai, for example) and force (the case of Goa, among others). In this way, they took possession of numerous ports and coastal cities, extremely important for the control of trade in the area.

3- The statement that is true is A. The Portuguese were the first to connect with Asia through the Indian Ocean, since previously the contact was made through the Middle East. Upon finding this new route, they obtained great benefits because they no longer had to pay taxes to move their products overseas.

4- The answer is D. The possibility of accesing the internal rivers was the greatest interest that Portuguese had when establishing their colonies, since in this way they could control not only the coast but also the commerce with inland towns.

User Mqp
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