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The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 24 ft. long. the length of one leg is 44 ft. more than the other. find the lengths of the legs.

User Lamrin
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1 Answer

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The way to solve the missing side of a right triangle is normally by the Pythagorean Theorem:

{a}^(2) + {b}^(2) = {c}^(2) \\ {a}^(2) = {c}^(2) - {b}^(2) \: \infty \: \sqrt{ {a}^(2) } = \sqrt{( {c}^(2) - {b}^(2)) } \\ a= \sqrt{( {c}^(2) - {b}^(2)) }
where c always is the hypotenuse
So c = 24 ft
b = 44 + a

{a}^(2) + {b}^(2) = {c}^(2) \\ {a}^(2) + {(a + 44)}^(2) = {24}^(2) \\ {a}^(2) + {a}^(2) + 88a + 1936 = 576
Now combine like terms:

2{a}^(2) + 88a + 1936 = 576 \\ 2{a}^(2) + 88a + 1936 - 576 = 0 \\ 2{a}^(2) + 88a + 1360 = 0
Now we have to try to factor this quadratic equation, first let's take out 2:

2({a}^(2) + 44a + 680) = 0
we need factors of 680 whose sum = 44
20×34, 10×68, 17×40
however... 20+34=54, 10+68=78, 17+40=57
So we will need to use the quadratic equation unfortunately :(

x = ( - b + - \sqrt{( {b}^(2) - 4ac)}) / 2a
Now the "x" is actually our "a", the a is 1, b is 44, c is 680

a = ( - 44 + - \sqrt{( {44}^(2) - 4(1)680)}) \\ / \: 2(1) \\ a = ( - b + - √((1936 - 2720))) \\ / \: 2

a = ( - 44 + - √((-784))) \\ / \: 2 = - 44 / 2 \: + - (i √(784)) / 2 \\ a = - 22 + - i √(16) √(49) / 2 \\

a = - 22 + - 28i / 2 \\ a = - 22 + - 14i
not quite sure where to go from these imaginary numbers...
I DON'T THINK A RIGHT TRIANGLE WITH THOSE DIMENSIONS IS POSSIBLE







User Yizhar
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