Given:
Recall that
1. Substitute x=8 in the equation.
The answer for 8 is 3.
2.
Substitute x=4 in the equaiton.
The answer for 4 is 2.
3.
Substitute x=2 in the equaiton.
The answer for 2 is 1.
4.
Substitute x=1 in the equaiton.
The answer for 1 is 0.
5.
Substitute x=1/2 in the equaiton.