Maximum force is the force generated by an object at effect is a function of its acceleration. The object has a velocity when it smashes the wall, the ground, or etc. If the object going to be at rest, the velocity = 0, in an exact short time or expanse, its acceleration in decelerating down will be very high.
The computation for this would be:
Max force (when pulling elevator up) is F = m*a = 4150kg * (1+0.08) * 9.81 m/s^2 = 44.0 kN