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Name the above painting and its artist. What was the purpose of equestrian portraits in history?

Name the above painting and its artist. What was the purpose of equestrian portraits-example-1

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This portrait is by Diego Velazquez called Philip IV on Horseback. Equestrian portraits became common because it was believed that leaders looked especially powerful atop a large, powerful beast (horse). In addition, equestrian portraits were another way to show a leader's control, prominence, provide focus toward the leader being painted, and helped minimize any unattractive features that might be seen in frontals and profiles.

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