Answer:
C). A short nonfiction work in which the author attempts to convince the reader to think or do something specific.
Step-by-step explanation:
An argumentative essay is defined as a precise work of nonfiction that establishes an alternate viewpoint or perspective on a specific topic with sufficient evidence to support it in order to persuade the readers to believe in it or accept it. It primarily aims to display both the aspects of the particular topic but strengthen one aspect with appropriate evidence and support to convince them. Thus, option C is the correct answer.