The correct answer is D. Interactions could expand trade and influence new ideas but also lead to conflict and loss of resources.
Step-by-step explanation
A civilization is an organized society characterized by the complexity of its institutions, its customs, its population, and its territory. Civilizations are the evolution of tribal communities, the first civilizations in history were the Mesopotamian civilization that developed in the Middle East. Additionally, over the years civilizations have been characterized for interacting with other civilizations. This includes positive interaction to exchange products or create alliance, for example, in the Middle Ages, spices and other products such as silk were transported to Europe because there were no sources to obtain these products or negatively such as the interaction that takes place in wars, conflicts, and attacks motivated by territory, natural resources, among others. So, the correct answer is D. Interactions could expand trade and influence new ideas but also lead to conflict and loss of resources.