Given,
The mass of the diver, m=51 kg
The height, 10 m
Let us assume that the initial velocity of the diver is u=0 m/s
From the equation of motion,
Where v is the velocity of the diver just before she hits the water and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
On substituting the known values,
The kinetic energy of the diver is given by,
On substituting the known values,
Thus the kinetic energy of the diver just before she hits the water is 4998 J