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What are the 6 sign rules and give an example of each?

User Zeev Katz
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1 Answer

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12 votes

Check below, please.

1) The sign rules are practical rules that tell us the sign in each operation.

2) So, let's enlist them providing an example of each:

Multiplication and Divison

"If the signs of each multiplier/dividend and multiplicand/divisor are the same then the product is positive.":


\begin{gathered} (-2)*(-4)=8 \\ 2*4=8 \\ \\ (-2)/(-4)=(1)/(2) \\ (2)/(4)=(1)/(2) \end{gathered}

On the other hand, "If the signs of each multiplier/dividend and multiplicand/divisor are different then the product/quotient is negative."


\begin{gathered} (-2)*(4)=-8 \\ 2*-4=-8 \\ (-2)/(4)=-(1)/(2) \\ (2)/(-4)=-(1)/(2) \end{gathered}

Addition:

"The magnitude of the addend indicates the sign". The greatest absolute value indicates the sign of the sum:


\begin{gathered} 2+4=6 \\ 2+(-4)=-2 \\ -7+4=-3 \\ 7+(-4)=7-4=3_{} \end{gathered}

Subtraction

Similarly to addition, the greatest absolute value (or magnitude) is going to tell the sign of the subtraction:


\begin{gathered} 7-4=3 \\ -7+4=-3 \\ -7-4=-11 \\ 2-(-4)=2+4=6 \end{gathered}

User Metin
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