A = l * w
We know the w is 2 times the x distance and the l is the y distance
A = 2x * y
A = 2x * ( 16-x^2)
A = 32x - 2x^3
Take the derivative to find the maximum and then set that equal to zero to find the x value
0 = d/dx ( 32x - 2x^3)
0 = 32 - 6x^2
32 = 6x^2
32/6 = x^2
Taking the square root of each side
sqrt(16/3) = x
4 sqrt(3)/3 =x
2x= 8 sqrt(3)/3
Now find y
y = 16 - x^2 = 16 - 32/6 = 16 - 16/3 = 48/3 - 16/3 = 32/3
The final step is find the area
A = 2 xy = 2 * 4 sqrt(3)/3 * 32/3
=256 sqrt(3)/9 which is approximately 49.27