Final answer:
To find the amount of water in the tank at time t = 10 minutes, we need to calculate the net rate of change of water in the tank at that time. Given the inflow rate F(t) = (t+6)/(1+t) and outflow rate E(t) = (ln(t+2))/(t+1), we can substitute t = 10 to find the respective rates, and then integrate the net rate of change from t = 0 to t = 10 to find the amount of water in the tank.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the amount of water in the tank at time t = 10 minutes, we need to calculate the net rate of change of water in the tank at that time. The net rate of change is the difference between the inflow and outflow rates.
Given inflow rate F(t) = (t+6)/(1+t) and outflow rate E(t) = (ln(t+2))/(t+1), we can substitute t = 10 into both equations to find the respective rates. F(10) = (10+6)/(1+10) = 16/11 gallons per minute and E(10) = (ln(12))/(11) ≈ 0.188 gallons per minute.
Therefore, the net rate of change is 16/11 - 0.188 ≈ 1.276 gallons per minute. To find the amount of water in the tank at time t = 10 minutes, we integrate the net rate of change from t = 0 to t = 10: ∫[0 to 10] (16/11 - 0.188) dt ≈ 11.618 gallons. Therefore, there are approximately 11.618 gallons of water in the tank at t = 10 minutes.