Question

A 4 kilogram (kg) toy car accelerates from 3.0 meters per second (m/s) to 8.0 meters per second. What is the change in the cart's momentum?

Answer 1

20 kg*m/s

Step-by-step explanation:

we're looking for the change in the cars momentum . the formula to identify the cars momentum is Δp=m*vf-m*vi . In this case m= mass , vf= velocity final, and vi= velocity initial . The mass is how much the car weighs , which is 4 kg . Velocity final would be 8 m/s since that's how fast it last was . Velocity initial would be 3 m/s since it had first started at that speed . Now we can jus plug it into the formula .

m= 4 kg

vf= 8 m/s

vi= 3 m/s

Δp= (4)*(8) - (4)*(3)

Δp= 32-12

Δp= 20 kg*m/s

hope this helps .