According to the text, the phenotype is given by two alleles: R and r.
R causes the individual to be right-handed, so r causes the individual to be left-handed.
The dominant alleles are symbolized with capital letters while the recessive alleles are symbolized with small letters. This means that when the R allele is present, the phenotype will be right-handed regardless of whether the r allele is present. Therefore, the phenotypes of the different genotypes would be as follows:
RR = right-handed
Rr = right-handed
rr = left-handed