The perimeter of a geometric figure is the sum of it's side lengths.
We have a pentagon with side lengths equal to:
x, x, x, 3x, and 3x
a)
The perimeter of this pentagon is:
P = x + x + x + 3x + 3x
Since the perimeter is given as 54 cm:
x + x + x + 3x + 3x = 54
Answer: Option A
b) Solve the equation in part a)
Collecting all like terms:
9x = 54
Dividing by 9:
x = 54 / 9
x = 6 cm
c) Find the length of each side.
The sides are
x=9 cm
x=9 cm
x=9 cm
3x=27 cm
3x=27 cm