Final answer:
The probability of choosing a dime first and quarter second is approximately 0.081.
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability of choosing a dime first and a quarter second can be found by multiplying the probability of choosing a dime first by the probability of choosing a quarter second.
There are a total of 8 + 5 + 12 + 7 = 32 coins in the jar. The probability of choosing a dime first is 12/32, since there are 12 dimes in the jar. Once a dime has been chosen, there are 31 coins remaining, so the probability of choosing a quarter second is 7/31, since there are 7 quarters remaining.
Therefore, the probability of choosing a dime first and a quarter second is (12/32) * (7/31) = 0.08064516129, or approximately 0.081.