In a box plot the data are distributed according to the figure below:
Step 01: Let's extract the scores from both graphs (approximate values):
Minimum values (scores):
Class 01: 54
Class 02: 64
Lower quartile:
Class 01: 72
Class 02: 70
Median:
Class 01: 75
Class 02: 75
Upper quartile:
Class 01: 88
Class 02: 92
Maximum value:
Class 01: 95
Class 02: 100
Step 02: Analyze the answer options.
a) Median of Class A is greater than Median from Class B.
False. 75 = 75; Median_A = Median_B.
b) The lower Quartile of Class A is greater than the lower quartile of Class B.
True. 72 > 70. Lower Quartile A > Lower Quartile B.
c) The upper Quartile of Class A is greater than the upper Quartile of Class B.
False. 88 < 92. Upper Quartile A < Upper Quartile B.
d) The maximum score of Class A is greater than the maximum score of Class B.
False. 95 < 100. Maximum score A < Maximum score B.
Answer: The lower Quartile of Class A is greater than the lower quartile of Class B.