The given function is:
a.) To calculate f(-9), substitute x=-9 into the given function and simplify:
It follows that f(-9)=-58.
b.) To calculate f(x+5), replace x with x+5 in the given function and then simplify:
It follows that f(x+5)=7x+40.
c.) To evaluate f(-x), replace x with -x in the given function and evaluate:
Hence, f(-x)=-7x+5.