The cladogram uses lines to link different groups of organisms by common ancestor. The question gives a table with 5 species and the common traits between them. First we should with down the information of the table.
Species V - trait 1, trait 3, trait 4, trait 5, trait 6;
Species W - trait 1, trait 4, trait 5, trait 6, trait 7;
Species X - trait 1, trait 8;
Species Y - trait 1, trait 2, trait 4, trait 5, trait 7;
Species Z - trait 1, trait 4, trait 5, trait 6.
From the most distant species (by traits in common) to the closest ones, we have:
Species X - Species W - Species Y - Species V - Species Z