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Consider the reaction below. HI + H2O mc014-1.jpg H3O+ + I– Which is an acid-conjugate base pair? HI and H2O H2O and H3O+ H3O+ and I– HI and I–

2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:

Then the correct answer is d HI and I-

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello! Let's solve this!

According to bronsted-Lowry, the conjugate acid is what forms after a base accepts a proton. A conjugate base is the one formed after the acid accepts a proton.

In this problem we have the conjugate acid that is H3O +, the acid is HI, the conjugate base is I- and the base is H2O

Reaction HI + H2O ----> H3O+ + I-

Then the correct answer is d HI and I-

User Mesuti
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2 votes

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Bronsted-Lowry, species which donate a proton are known as acid. The species which accept a proton are known as a base.

In the given reaction, acids and bases are as follows.

HI +
H_(2)O
\rightarrow
H_(3)O^(+) +
I^(-)

Acid Base Conjugate acid Conjugate base

Therefore, the acid HI loses a proton to form a conjugate base that is
I^(-).

Thus, we can conclude that HI and
I^(-) is an acid conjugate base pair.

User Milad Dastan Zand
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8.3k points