Answer:
- The description of human struggles in the form of Ivan Ilyich’s suffering
- The difference between superficial and authentic living
Step-by-step explanation:
The Death of Ivan Ilyich, by Leon Tolstoy, a novel published in 1886, depicts with acute depth the theme of death and the meaning of life, personalized in Ivan Ilitch, a Russian judge who in the antechamber of death makes a profound reflection on all stages of his life unraveling himself.
In this book, Tolstoy provides the reader with the account of a reckoning, revealing the futility of the bourgeois model of life, through a quality realist literature that reveals human struggles and the difference between superficial and authentic living. It will be, bound to the bed, in the face of certain death, that the life of Ivan Ilyich will be freer, more authentic and powerful. it is at the moment of death that Ivan realizes that mundane concerns and worldly affairs have kept him from thinking of living authentically.